Our Methodology

Understanding how we calculate fair, transparent, and comprehensive school ratings

Rating Overview

FindSchool.uk uses a comprehensive 1-10 rating system that combines multiple data points to provide a fair assessment of each school. Our methodology is designed to be transparent, contextual, and reflective of the multiple dimensions that contribute to school quality.

Coverage varies slightly by nation: England has full scoring, Welsh ratings are currently limited to secondary schools, Scotland uses a streamlined model, and Northern Ireland schools display their available data without an overall score while we work with the published datasets.

Rating Scale Interpretation

9-10
Outstanding
Exceptional performance across all measured areas. These schools consistently exceed expectations.
7-8
Good
Above average performance with strong outcomes. Most areas meet or exceed standards.
5-6
Average
Satisfactory performance meeting expected standards. Mixed strengths and areas for improvement.
3-4
Below Average
Performance below expected standards. Significant areas requiring improvement.
1-2
Poor
Substantial underperformance. Urgent improvement needed across multiple areas.

Rating Factors

The algorithm adapts to the data each nation publishes. In England (and any school with Ofsted coverage) we blend academic performance, inspection outcomes, and attendance. In the devolved nations, the mix shifts to reflect what is reliably available locally.

📊 Academic Performance
40% weight (England)

We compare English, Maths, and Science outcomes against the local authority average for the same phase of education. Every four percentage points above the LA average adds roughly one rating point on the 1-10 scale (capped at 1-10). Missing subjects are skipped and the average recalculates using the remaining ones.

🎓 Inspection Rating
40% weight (England)

Latest Ofsted overall effectiveness is mapped to a 1-10 contribution (Outstanding 9.5, Good 7.5, Requires Improvement 4.5, Inadequate 2.5). Scotland and Wales do not currently publish comparable judgements, so this component is omitted there and the weights redistribute.

📅 Attendance
20% weight (England)

The most recent attendance rate is scaled between 80% (score of 1) and 100% (score of 10). We also show the local authority average for context.

Regional weighting summary:

Calculation Process

Step 1: Local Comparisons & Scaling

We translate each input onto a 1-10 scale before combining them:

Step 2: Weighted Average

// Rating Calculation Formula
England = (Academic × 0.40) + (Ofsted × 0.40) + (Attendance × 0.20)
Wales / Scotland = (Academic × 0.80) + (Attendance × 0.20)

We round the weighted score to the nearest whole number for display and also compute a percentile versus other schools in the same local authority.

Step 3: Data Completeness Adjustment

Schools with incomplete data receive adjusted ratings to maintain fairness:

⚠️ Partial Data Handling
When a component is missing, the remaining weights scale up proportionally so the score still sits on 1-10. Minimum evidence thresholds differ by nation (40 points for England, 20 for Wales, 50 for Scotland). If a school does not meet the threshold we label it "Insufficient data" instead of forcing a rating.

Example Calculation

Sample School Rating Calculation
1
Academic performance: 75% English, 78% Maths, 80% Science versus an LA average of 70% → 6.8/10 after scaling.
2
Ofsted rating: Good → 7.5/10 contribution.
3
Attendance: 95.8% → 8.1/10 on the attendance scale.
4
Calculation: (6.8 × 0.4) + (7.5 × 0.4) + (8.1 × 0.2) = 7.3 → rounded to 7/10.
Final Rating: 7/10 (Good)

Special Considerations

Wales

We currently have enough attainment coverage to rate secondary schools only. Estyn does not publish Ofsted-style overall judgements, so Welsh ratings rely exclusively on academic performance (80%) and attendance (20%). Primary and all-through schools in Wales will show "Insufficient data" until the national datasets become more complete.

Scotland

Scottish schools use a two-component score: academic performance (English and Maths where available) weighted at 60% and attendance at 40%. Education Scotland inspection gradings are not yet incorporated because the data is not provided in a compatible national format.

Northern Ireland

The public data releases for Northern Ireland do not currently provide consistent attainment, inspection. As a result we do not publish an overall rating and instead surface any contextual information we have gathered for those schools.

Special Schools

Special Educational Needs settings often have bespoke curricula and limited published attainment data. We display attendance and inspection information when available, and clearly mark when a rating cannot be calculated.

New Schools

Schools less than 3 years old may have limited data. We flag these schools, update ratings as soon as new academic and attendance releases arrive, and avoid inferring scores from incomplete baselines.

Transparency Commitments

We believe in complete transparency about our ratings:

Limitations & Disclaimers

While our ratings provide valuable insights, they have limitations:

Important: We strongly recommend visiting schools, speaking with staff, and considering your child's individual needs when making school choices. Our ratings are a starting point for research, not a definitive judgment.